Ultimate Guide to Hiking Trails in Rwanda
Venturing on foot along the hiking routes of Rwanda is the best way to experience the country’s wonders. This experience also offers visitors an opportunity to immerse themselves in the local culture and traverse the magnificent mountain landscapes under the guidance of a trained and knowledgeable guide.
Dubbed “the land of a thousand hills,” Rwanda is a small country boasting impressive natural beauty, comprising mist-shrouded volcanic crater lakes and dense rainforests teeming with endangered mountain gorillas, golden monkeys, and other primate species.
In this blog, we take you through the best hiking trails in Rwanda
- Hiking/Nature Walking Trails of Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park lies within the Virunga Massif, a collection of six dormant and three active volcanoes stretching across altitudes ranging from 2,400m to 4,507m, and the park safeguards the Rwandan section of this majestic range while the remaining slopes extend into Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Though Volcanoes National Park is renowned for its gorilla trekking experience, there are so many other attractions to discover on foot trails, including the delightful hike to Lake Ngezi, a picturesque small lake nestled within a volcanic crater at the base of Mount Bisoke.
- Climbing Mount Bisoke on a Hiking Adventure in Rwanda
Standing at an altitude of 3,711 meters above sea level, Mount Bisoke is a dormant volcano straddling the border between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Hiking up this majestic volcano delivers a remarkable hiking experience; the journey typically takes around three hours to complete, offering a relatively manageable yet highly rewarding expedition. Along the trail, you will have the opportunity to encounter wildlife and enjoy breathtaking vistas of the Congolese forests.
On reaching the summit, a breathtaking sight awaits: a bottle-green crater lake surrounded by mist-kissed rainforest, with panoramic views of the Rwandan countryside. The duration of the hike can vary from five hours to a full day, depending on your walking pace and the frequency of stops. As you make your way, you will traverse bamboo forests, encounter blooming Lobelia bushes, and have the chance to spot elephants and rare bird species. Additionally, there is the potential to catch glimpses of endangered mountain gorillas and golden monkeys, which are both endemic to the Virunga ranges.
Climbing Mount Bisoke is a challenging hike, which is why you need to be physically fit.
- Conquer the Majestic Mount Karisimbi
Standing at an impressive elevation of 4,507 meters above sea level, Mount Karisimbi is the highest peak in Rwanda and the fifth-highest summit in Africa. Scaling this stratovolcano is a challenging yet immensely rewarding two-day hike involving overnight camping along the route.
The volcano is renowned as the pinnacle of Rwanda’s mountains and showcases its grandeur with a prominent white-capped cloud cover at its summit, which inspired its name—Karisimbi, meaning “white shell.” The hike up this majestic peak presents a demanding yet fulfilling adventure along the muddy trails, which can become slippery during the rainy season. As you navigate through the territory inhabited by gorillas, other primates, and a diverse array of bird species, you may encounter these remarkable creatures along the way. You may be lucky enough to encounter these remarkable creatures along the way.
Traversing the dense rainforests, you will gradually ascend toward the snow-capped summit, keeping an eye out for the snow-capped summit. Keep an eye out for the presence of mountain gorillas. To start your journey to Mount Karisimbi, you can access it from Ruhengeri.
The Karisimbi Hike is challenging.
Best Hiking Trails in Rwanda
- Take a stroll to Karisoke Research Centre
Home to iconic Dian Fossey, the Karisoke Research Centre is situated within the saddle region flanked by Mount Karisimbi and Mount Bisoke. The center is a testament to the legacy of Dian Fossey, who founded it in 1967 as a base for research on mountain gorillas, and holds not only a treasure trove of scientific knowledge but also stands as a poignant memorial at the site of her final resting place. The trek towards this iconic destination spans approximately one and a half hours, commencing with a 30 minutes’ drive from the park headquarters.
As the journey unfolds, you will be treated to breathtaking vistas, each step unveiling a deeper connection to Rwanda’s captivating landscape. The ascent offers a window into the heart of the country’s rich biodiversity, while the Karisoke Research Centre itself provides an opportunity to delve into the pioneering work undertaken to conserve and protect endangered species, particularly mountain gorillas, which call the forest home.
Walking through this popular hiking trail in Rwanda isn’t merely a nature walk; it is a chance to traverse time and immerse yourself in the unfolding stories of conservation, research, and natural beauty that have shaped Rwanda’s trajectory. Whether you are a dedicated adventurer or have a curious soul seeking to unravel the mysteries of this captivating land, the journey to the Karisoke Research Centre promises an experience that transcends the ordinary.
This hiking is rated medium.
- Hiking Mount Muhabura
Amidst the many enchanting trails within Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, hiking Mount Muhabura is a challenge that is both demanding and immensely gratifying. This full-day excursion endeavor leads intrepid explorers to a lofty summit perched at an elevation of 4,127 meters, an accomplishment that rewards them with panoramic views that stretch across the horizon. Volcanoes National Park draws your attention to the twin gems of Burera and Ruhondo lakes, offering a picturesque embrace of nature’s beauty.

The alternative approach involves a car ride to a vantage point overlooking the lakes; hikers can expect to share this enchanting experience with fellow visitors. For those yearning for a fresh perspective, a serene lake voyage beckons, allowing the option to engage in a leisurely cruise by hiring a boat. Whether you are interested in challenging heights or seeking tranquil waters, the journey up Mount Muhabura promises a symphony of adventure and awe. Hiking Mount Muhabura is challenging.


